第三节 少林拳二段技术图解 Section3ShaolinQuanSecondaryTechnicalIllustrations
一、基本技术动作 BasicTechniqueMovements
(一)静态动作 StaticTechniqueMovements
1.手形 HandGesture
抢手ThrustPalm
手心向上,四指并紧,拇指内扣,掌指向前上方45°,力达掌尖(图5-3-1)。
Facethepalmupsideandtightenfourfingers, internallyrotatethethumb, pointthefingerstoward45degreesupside, andpowerextendstothefingerpoint(Fig.5-3-1).
图5-3-1(Fig.5-3-1)
图5-3-2(Fig.5-3-2)
2.步形 StanceGesture
虚步 Emptystance
一腿屈膝下蹲,全脚掌着地踏实;另一脚脚尖虚点地面,膝关节微内合。目视前方(图5-3-2)。
Bowonelegandsquat, , (Fig.5-3-2).
要求与要点:挺胸收腹,虚实分明。
PointstoRemember: tobeclearonthevirtualorrealtouchdownonthegroundwithchestoutandabdomenin.
(二)动态动作 DynamicTechniqueMovements
1.手法 HandTechniques
(1)格挡 Highandlowblockontherightside/leftside
左臂外旋上抬,大臂与肩平,小臂从左侧外旋向左前上方格挡。重心下移成马步,借助小臂外旋反弹力内旋向下格挡(图5-3-3①②③)。
Outwardlyrotatetheleftupperarmandupliftasshoulderlevel, -ridingstancetohavethelowblockwithinthereboundingfromtheoutwardrotationofthelowerarm.(Fig.5-3-3 ①②③)。
要求与要点:格挡迅速有力,协调一致。
PointstoRemember: blockwithhighefficiencyharmoniously.
图5-3-3①②③(Fig.5-3-3①②③)
(2)抢手 Thrustpalmswithforwardstep
左脚上步,左掌快速从腰间穿出,臂微屈,掌心朝上,力达掌指,右拳抱于腰间。右脚上步,右拳变掌快速从腰间穿出,左掌抱于腰间(图5-3-4①②③)。
Steptheleftlegforwardwithintheleftpalmpushingoutquicklyfromwaist, facethepalmupsideandextendthepowertofingers, , retakingtheleftfisttothewaist(Fig.5-3-4①②③).
图5-3-4①②③(Fig.5-3-4①②③)
(3)拿腕 Twistinggrasp
左臂前伸内旋,左掌从腰间经胸前向前叼拿,右掌向前按于左腕处,虎口向内(图5-3-5 ①②③④)。
Stretchouttheleftarmforwardandinternallyrotatethearm, , thepartofhandbetweenthethumbandindexfingertowardinside(Fig.5-3-5 ①②③④).
要求与要点:手法快速灵活,连贯协调。
PointstoRemember: makeallthemovementsquicklyandharmoniously.

